Pre-trained language models (LMs) have been shown to achieve outstanding performance in various natural language processing tasks; however, these models have a significantly large number of parameters to handle large-scale text corpora during the pre-training process, and thus, they entail the risk of overfitting when fine-tuning for small task-ori
Understanding the emergence of quantum chaos in multipartite Industrial:Restaurant systems is challenging in the presence of interactions.We show that the contribution of the subsystems to the global behavior can be revealed by probing the full counting statistics of the local, total, and interaction energies.As in the spectral form factor, signatu
The persistence of latent HIV reservoirs allows for viral rebound upon antiretroviral therapy interruption, hindering effective HIV-1 cure.Emerging evidence suggests that modulation of innate immune stimulation could impact viral latency and contribute to the clearing of HIV reservoir.Here, the latency reactivation capacity of a subclass of selecti
In response to water deficiency in Northern China, a scheme called the Middle Route Project was devised under the South-to-North Water Transfer Division to divert water from the Han River, the biggest tributary of the Yangtze River, to supply two provinces (Henan and Hebei) and two municipalities (Beijing and Tianjin) in the north.The minimum water